The use of mobile phones has been a topic of debate since the device gained such popularity amongst the entire population. However the fact remains that mobile phone usage while driving slows driver’s reaction time, impairs visual search patterns and ability to maintain speed and position on the road. Drivers engaged in talking on their phones while driving  are also preoccupied which results in the inability to judge safe gaps in the traffic and awareness of fellow road users. Authorities in NSW have hopefully tackled part of the problem because new road rules require motorists to only use their mobile phones with a hands-free kit or mounted while driving. The new rules come into effect as of 1 November 2012. Although it is already illegal to hold your mobile phone while talking and driving, it will now be illegal to touch your phone at all unless it is mounted, not even with it on loud speaker. As long as the vehicle is in motion drivers will not be permitted to handle their phone. There are other rulings relating to following distances, triangles and roundabouts that will also be implemented.